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Li-fi vs. Wi-fi
There are two different technologies that are used to send and receive data wirelessly: Wi-Fi (wireless fidelity) and Li-Fi (light fidelity). While Li-Fi uses LED lights and light signals to transmit and receive data, Wi-Fi uses routers and radio frequency (RF) waves to do so.
The following are the key distinctions between LiFi and WiFi:
Comparison | Li-fi | Wi-fi |
---|---|---|
Full Form | Its name means Light Fidelity. | The term refers to Wireless Fidelity. |
Invented/Coined | created in 2011 by professor Harald Haas. | 1991 by NCR Corporation. |
Operation | With the aid of LED bulbs, it transmits data using light. | Using a wifi router, it transmits data using radio waves. |
Technology | current IrDA-compliant gadgets | Devices that comply with WLAN 802.11/b/g/n/ac/d standards |
Data Transfer Speed | roughly 1 Gbps. | 150 Mbps to a maximum of 2 GB per second |
Standard | IEEE 802.15.7 | IEEE 802.11 |
Privacy | Because the walls block light, data transfer is more secure. | Radio waves cannot be stopped by walls, so we must use additional methods to transfer data securely. |
Bandwidth | Access to limitless bandwidth. | A finite amount of bandwidth is available. |
Frequency of operation | 10,000 times the radio's frequency spectrum | 2.4, 4.9, and 5 gigahertz |
Coverage Distance | roughly ten metres | roughly 32 metres (vary based on transmit power and antenna type) |
Power Consumption | Low Power Consumption | High Power Consumption |
Data density | Work within the highly populated area | Due to problems with interference, work in a less crowded environment. |
Cost | Low | High |
Bare minimum Components used | LED driver, LED bulb, and photo sensor | access points, modems, and routers |
Merits |
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Demerits |
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Applications | utilised in aviation, ocean exploration, etc. | used to browse the internet using a WiFi hotspot. |
Broadcast | Li-Fi transmits its signal using visible light along with specialised chips and sensors. | Radio waves are used by WIFI to transmit its signal. |